Technical Contents
Engineering Guide: Long Plastic Tube
Engineering Insight: The Critical Role of Material Selection in Long Plastic Tube Performance
In industrial applications involving fluid transfer, pneumatic systems, or chemical conveyance, the performance of a long plastic tube is not merely a function of dimensions or pressure ratings—it is fundamentally dictated by material selection. At Suzhou Baoshida Trading Co., Ltd., our experience in industrial rubber solutions reveals a recurring challenge: off-the-shelf plastic tubing often fails prematurely in demanding environments due to mismatched material properties. These failures stem from an oversimplified approach to specification, where cost and availability override engineering rigor.
Generic plastic tubes, typically fabricated from standard polyethylene (PE) or polyvinyl chloride (PVC), may suffice for low-pressure, ambient-temperature applications. However, in environments involving elevated temperatures, aggressive chemicals, mechanical stress, or prolonged UV exposure, these materials exhibit rapid degradation. For example, PVC becomes brittle under continuous thermal cycling, while low-density polyethylene (LDPE) swells and loses structural integrity when exposed to hydrocarbons. Such failures compromise system reliability, increase maintenance costs, and can lead to safety hazards.
The root cause lies in the absence of application-specific material engineering. A long plastic tube operating in a chemical processing plant requires resistance to acid or solvent permeation, whereas one used in outdoor hydraulic systems must withstand ozone cracking and UV radiation. Material selection must account for chemical compatibility, thermal stability, flex life, and permeation rates. This is where engineered polymers such as fluorinated ethylene propylene (FEP), perfluoroalkoxy (PFA), or reinforced polyurethane (PU) demonstrate superior performance.
At Baoshida, we prioritize material compatibility analysis before recommending any long plastic tube solution. Our technical team evaluates the operational environment—including media type, temperature range, pressure cycles, and mechanical constraints—to specify materials that ensure longevity and safety. Custom compounding, such as adding UV stabilizers or anti-static agents, further enhances performance in niche applications.
Below is a comparative analysis of common plastic tube materials used in industrial settings:
| Material | Temperature Range (°C) | Chemical Resistance | Flexibility | Common Applications |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PVC | -10 to 60 | Moderate | High | Air lines, water transfer |
| LDPE | -50 to 80 | Low to Moderate | Very High | Low-pressure fluid transfer |
| HDPE | -50 to 80 | Good | Moderate | Chemical tanks, irrigation |
| PU | -40 to 90 | Very Good | High | Pneumatics, robotics |
| FEP | -200 to 205 | Excellent | Moderate | Semiconductor, pharmaceuticals |
| PFA | -200 to 260 | Excellent | Moderate | High-purity chemical transfer |
Selecting the correct material is not a commodity decision—it is an engineering imperative. Off-the-shelf solutions often ignore the synergistic effects of environmental stressors, leading to premature failure. By contrast, application-driven material selection ensures operational continuity, safety, and cost efficiency over the tube’s lifecycle. At Suzhou Baoshida Trading Co., Ltd., we engineer every long plastic tube solution with precision, ensuring it meets the exact demands of industrial environments.
Material Specifications
Material Specifications for Long Rubber Tubing Applications
Suzhou Baoshida Trading Co., Ltd. emphasizes precise material selection for long-length rubber tubing, critical for industrial fluid transfer, pneumatic systems, and chemical handling. While the query references “plastic,” industrial tubing in this context typically utilizes elastomers due to superior flexibility, resilience, and chemical resistance. Thermoplastics lack the necessary compression set recovery and thermal stability for demanding continuous-length applications. Our engineering team prioritizes Viton (FKM), Nitrile (NBR), and Silicone (VMQ) compounds for extruded tubing exceeding 10 meters, where molecular chain mobility, extrusion consistency, and long-term environmental resistance are non-negotiable. Material choice directly impacts service life, regulatory compliance, and operational safety under dynamic stress conditions.
Each elastomer exhibits distinct performance boundaries. Viton excels in extreme heat and aggressive chemical exposure but carries higher material costs. Nitrile offers optimal balance for petroleum-based fluids and cost-sensitive applications, though it degrades under ozone or prolonged high heat. Silicone provides unparalleled biocompatibility and extreme low-temperature flexibility but requires careful reinforcement for pressure retention in long runs. Critical considerations include extrusion die swell control, vulcanization kinetics for uniform cure through thick cross-sections, and minimizing dimensional drift during extended cooling phases. All compounds must meet ISO 3601 flange compatibility standards and ASTM D2000 classification for automotive or industrial fluid systems. Below is a technical comparison of core properties governing suitability for long-tube manufacturing.
| Property | Viton (FKM) | Nitrile (NBR) | Silicone (VMQ) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Temperature Range | -20°C to +230°C | -30°C to +120°C | -60°C to +200°C |
| Fluid Resistance (Key Media) | Jet fuels, acids, aromatics | Aliphatic hydrocarbons, water | Water, steam, alcohols |
| Hardness Range (Shore A) | 60–90 | 50–90 | 30–80 |
| Tensile Strength (MPa) | 10–20 | 15–30 | 5–12 |
| Elongation at Break (%) | 150–300 | 200–500 | 400–800 |
| Compression Set (22 hrs/150°C) | ≤25% | ≤35% | ≤20% |
| Key Limitation | Poor low-temp flexibility | Ozone degradation | Low tear strength |
| Primary Industrial Use Case | Aerospace fuel lines | Hydraulic systems | Medical/brewing transfer |
Key Selection Considerations
For tubing exceeding 50 meters, Viton’s low gas permeability prevents fluid loss in vacuum systems but demands precise extrusion temperature control to avoid scorch. Nitrile remains the default for cost-driven oil-handling applications below 100°C, though Baoshida recommends hydrogenated NBR (HNBR) for extended outdoor exposure. Silicone’s low durometer variants require internal braiding for pressure stability in long runs, yet its non-reactivity makes it indispensable for semiconductor or pharmaceutical fluid paths. All materials undergo rigorous batch testing for dimensional consistency (±0.15mm tolerance per ISO 3302) and adhesion to reinforcement layers. Suzhou Baoshida’s OEM partnerships ensure material formulations align with client-specific extrusion line parameters, minimizing scrap rates during high-volume production of continuous-length tubing. Consult our engineering team for compound validation against ISO 1307 dimensional standards and application-specific fluid compatibility protocols.
Manufacturing Capabilities
Engineering Capability
At Suzhou Baoshida Trading Co., Ltd., our engineering capability forms the backbone of our industrial rubber solutions, particularly in the design and production of long plastic tubes for demanding OEM applications. Our in-house technical team comprises five dedicated mould engineers and two specialized rubber formula engineers, enabling us to deliver fully integrated product development from concept to mass production. This multidisciplinary structure ensures that both the physical tooling and material composition are optimized in parallel, reducing development cycles and enhancing product performance.
Our mould engineers bring extensive experience in precision tool design for extrusion and injection processes, with a focus on long-length tubular geometries that require consistent wall thickness, dimensional stability, and surface integrity. Utilizing advanced CAD/CAM software and collaborating closely with our formula team, they develop robust tooling solutions that accommodate material behavior during curing and cooling. This synergy is critical when producing long plastic tubes used in automotive, industrial fluid transfer, and automation systems, where even minor deviations can compromise system performance.
Complementing the mould design expertise, our two rubber formula engineers specialize in compounding elastomeric materials tailored to specific environmental and mechanical requirements. They formulate custom rubber blends—based on EPDM, NBR, silicone, and other polymers—to achieve desired properties such as heat resistance, ozone stability, compression set, and fluid compatibility. These formulations are rigorously tested in-house to ensure they meet international standards and OEM specifications. The ability to fine-tune material chemistry in alignment with tooling design allows us to produce long plastic tubes with superior durability and functional consistency across extended production runs.
We offer full OEM manufacturing services, supporting customers from prototype development through to high-volume production. Our facility is equipped with continuous extrusion lines, precision curing ovens, and automated cutting systems capable of handling tube lengths up to 10 meters with tight tolerances. All processes are monitored under ISO 9001-certified quality management protocols, ensuring traceability, repeatability, and compliance with industry-specific regulations.
The integration of advanced material science with precision engineering enables Suzhou Baoshida to deliver customized long plastic tube solutions that meet the exact performance demands of modern industrial applications.
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Tube Length Range | Up to 10,000 mm |
| Outer Diameter Range | 3 – 150 mm |
| Wall Thickness Tolerance | ±0.1 mm (standard), ±0.05 mm (precision) |
| Material Types | EPDM, NBR, Silicone, CR, SBR, Custom Compounds |
| Hardness Range (Shore A) | 40 – 90 |
| Operating Temperature | -40°C to +250°C (depending on compound) |
| OEM Services | Design support, prototyping, tooling, mass production, testing |
| Quality Standards | ISO 9001, ROHS, REACH compliant |
Customization Process
Customization Process for Industrial Long Plastic Tube Manufacturing
At Suzhou Baoshida Trading Co., Ltd., our OEM-driven customization process ensures long plastic tubes meet exacting industrial specifications. This methodology transforms client drawings into high-performance products through four rigorously controlled phases, eliminating guesswork and minimizing time-to-market.
Drawing Analysis
Initial assessment begins with comprehensive dimensional and functional scrutiny of client-provided CAD drawings. Our engineering team validates critical parameters including inner/outer diameter tolerances, wall thickness uniformity, curvature allowances, and end-fitting interfaces. We cross-reference these against ISO 3601 and ASTM D2000 standards to identify potential manufacturability conflicts. This phase includes material compatibility analysis against the intended media (e.g., hydraulic fluids, chemicals) and operating conditions (temperature range, pressure cycles). Any deviations from optimal production parameters are flagged for collaborative resolution with the client before proceeding.
Formulation
Based on validated requirements, our rubber formula engineers develop a proprietary polymer compound. For long plastic tubes requiring flexibility and chemical resistance, we prioritize EPDM or NBR base polymers with precision-engineered filler systems. Key variables adjusted include: cure kinetics for extrusion stability, plasticizer ratios for low-temperature flexibility, and antioxidant packages for extended service life. Each formulation undergoes computational modeling to predict flow behavior during extrusion, ensuring minimal die swell and consistent wall integrity across extended lengths. Material certifications (e.g., FDA, REACH) are integrated at this stage per client specifications.
Prototyping
A pilot batch of 3–5 tubes is produced using production-intent tooling. These prototypes undergo destructive and non-destructive testing:
Hydrostatic pressure validation per SAE J517
Dimensional metrology via laser micrometry (measuring every 500mm along the length)
Adhesion testing at fittings using ASTM D429
Accelerated aging per ISO 188
Clients receive a full test report with traceable data. Only after successful validation and client sign-off do we advance to mass production.
Mass Production
Full-scale manufacturing leverages automated extrusion lines with real-time inline monitoring. Key controls include:
Closed-loop diameter control systems maintaining ±0.2mm tolerance
Continuous vulcanization temperature profiling
Automated vision inspection for surface defects
Batch traceability via serialized QR codes
Every 500-meter segment undergoes抽样 testing to ISO 9001 protocols. Final shipment includes certified material test reports, dimensional conformance certificates, and packaging compliant with ISTA 3A standards for long-item logistics.
Critical Specifications for Long Plastic Tubes
| Parameter | Standard Tolerance | Precision Option | Test Method |
|——————–|——————–|——————|——————-|
| Inner Diameter | ±0.5 mm | ±0.15 mm | ISO 3601-3 |
| Wall Thickness | ±0.3 mm | ±0.1 mm | ASTM D3039 |
| Length Tolerance | ±0.5% | ±0.2% | ISO 1307 |
| Burst Pressure | 4x working pressure| 6x working pressure| SAE J517 |
| Material Options | EPDM, NBR, FKM, PVC| Custom compounds | ASTM D2000 |
This end-to-end process guarantees that every long plastic tube exiting our Suzhou facility delivers uncompromised performance in demanding industrial applications, from automotive hydraulic systems to chemical transfer infrastructure. Our OEM partnership model ensures scalability from prototype to 50,000-meter production runs with zero requalification delays.
Contact Engineering Team
For industrial manufacturers seeking high-performance long plastic tubes tailored to exacting technical standards, Suzhou Baoshida Trading Co., Ltd. delivers precision-engineered rubber and polymer solutions backed by rigorous quality control and deep OEM expertise. As a trusted partner in the industrial rubber sector, we specialize in the development, customization, and global supply of long plastic tubing products designed for demanding applications across automotive, aerospace, chemical processing, and heavy machinery industries.
Our long plastic tubes are manufactured using advanced extrusion techniques and high-purity raw materials to ensure consistent dimensional accuracy, superior flexibility, and resistance to extreme temperatures, pressure, and chemical exposure. Whether you require continuous lengths for automated assembly lines or custom formulations for specialized environments, our engineering team collaborates directly with clients to meet exact performance criteria. From material selection to final packaging, every stage of production is monitored to comply with international quality standards, including ISO 9001 and RoHS compliance.
To support seamless integration into your manufacturing workflow, we offer comprehensive technical documentation, batch traceability, and on-demand testing reports for critical parameters such as tensile strength, elongation at break, and fluid compatibility. Our logistical network ensures timely delivery of bulk orders with minimal lead times, supporting just-in-time production models without compromising on quality.
For immediate technical consultation or to initiate a custom development project, contact Mr. Boyce, OEM Manager and Rubber Formula Engineer at Suzhou Baoshida Trading Co., Ltd. With over 15 years of experience in polymer formulation and industrial hose systems, Mr. Boyce leads client-driven innovation, ensuring that each long plastic tube solution is optimized for durability, cost-efficiency, and operational reliability.
Reach out via email at [email protected] to discuss your specifications, request samples, or schedule a technical review. Our team responds to all inquiries within 24 hours during business days and is equipped to provide multilingual support for international partners.
Below are representative technical specifications for our standard long plastic tube product line. Custom modifications—including UV stabilization, anti-static properties, reinforced wall structures, and food-grade compliance—are available upon request.
| Property | Value | Test Method |
|---|---|---|
| Material Type | Flexible PVC / NBR / EPDM / Silicone | ASTM D1418 |
| Hardness (Shore A) | 60–90 | ASTM D2240 |
| Operating Temperature Range | -40°C to +150°C | ISO 188 |
| Tensile Strength | ≥12 MPa | ASTM D412 |
| Elongation at Break | ≥250% | ASTM D412 |
| Inner Diameter Tolerance | ±0.2 mm (standard) | ISO 3302 |
| Length Options | 10 m to 1000 m continuous | Custom spooling |
| Color Options | Transparent, Black, Blue, Red, Custom | Pantone Matching |
| Fluid Resistance | Oils, water, mild acids, alcohols | ASTM D471 |
Partner with Suzhou Baoshida for long plastic tube solutions where precision, consistency, and performance are non-negotiable. Initiate your project today by contacting Mr. Boyce directly at [email protected].
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