Technical Contents
Engineering Guide: Silicone Squishies
Engineering Insight: Material Selection in Silicone Squishies
In the rapidly expanding market for tactile consumer products, silicone squishies have transitioned from novelty items to engineered components with precise performance expectations. At Suzhou Baoshida Trading Co., Ltd., we approach these products not as toys, but as precision rubber components requiring rigorous material science. The failure of many off-the-shelf squishies in durability, consistency, and tactile response stems directly from inadequate material selection and manufacturing oversight.
Silicone rubber, specifically platinum-cured liquid silicone rubber (LSR), is the preferred base polymer due to its thermal stability, biocompatibility, and excellent compression set resistance. However, not all silicones are suitable for squishy applications. Generic formulations often utilize lower-grade high-consistency rubber (HCR) or tin-cured systems, which degrade faster under repeated deformation. These materials exhibit poor rebound characteristics and are prone to surface tackiness, dust accumulation, and permanent set after prolonged compression—issues that compromise both user experience and product lifecycle.
The core challenge lies in balancing durometer, elongation at break, and resilience. A squishy must compress easily (low initial force), return rapidly to its original shape (high resilience), and withstand thousands of cycles without tearing (high elongation). Off-the-shelf solutions often prioritize cost over performance, using fillers like calcium carbonate or recycled silicone that disrupt polymer chain integrity. These adulterants reduce tensile strength and accelerate fatigue failure.
At Baoshida, we engineer custom LSR formulations with controlled vinyl content and optimized crosslink density. This ensures uniform curing, minimal shrinkage, and consistent mechanical properties across production batches. Our compounds are free from volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and meet international safety standards, including FDA 21 CFR 177.2600 and EU Regulation (EC) No 1935/2004, making them suitable for consumer contact applications.
Moreover, the pigmentation process is critical. Low-grade colorants can migrate to the surface, causing staining and altering mechanical behavior. We use dispersion-stable, platinum-compatible masterbatches to ensure color fidelity and material homogeneity.
The following table outlines key performance specifications comparing standard off-the-shelf silicone squishies with Baoshida-engineered formulations:
| Property | Off-the-Shelf Silicone | Baoshida-Engineered LSR |
|---|---|---|
| Durometer (Shore A) | 10–15 (inconsistent) | 12 ±1 (batch-controlled) |
| Tensile Strength | 3.0–4.0 MPa | 6.5 MPa |
| Elongation at Break | 250–300% | 750% |
| Compression Set (22 hrs at 70°C) | 25–35% | <10% |
| Rebound Resilience | 15–20% | 55% |
| Cure System | Tin-cured (condensation) | Platinum-cured (addition) |
| Fillers | CaCO₃, recycled silicone | High-purity fumed silica |
Material selection is not a secondary consideration—it is the foundation of product performance. By treating silicone squishies as engineered rubber components, we ensure reliability, safety, and repeatable tactile quality. At Suzhou Baoshida Trading Co., Ltd., we deliver industrial-grade solutions where consumer expectations meet material science.
Material Specifications
Material Specifications for Industrial Silicone Squishy Production
Material selection critically determines the functional performance, safety compliance, and manufacturing yield of silicone squishies. At Suzhou Baoshida Trading Co., Ltd., we prioritize precision-engineered rubber compounds that balance tactile properties with industrial scalability. While consumer-grade squishies often use basic silicone, our OEM solutions leverage advanced formulations to meet rigorous B2B requirements for durability, chemical resistance, and regulatory adherence. Viton (FKM), Nitrile (NBR), and Silicone (VMQ) represent distinct tiers of performance, each suited to specific operational environments. Viton offers extreme chemical and thermal stability but at prohibitive cost for non-critical applications. Nitrile provides economical oil resistance yet lacks the elasticity required for repeated deformation cycles. Silicone remains the optimal core material for squishies due to its biocompatibility, wide hardness adjustability, and fatigue resistance. All materials must comply with ASTM D2000 standards for rubber properties and ISO 10993 for biocompatibility where applicable.
The comparative analysis below details key specifications for industrial squishy manufacturing. Data reflects standard grades processed via liquid injection molding (LIM) or compression molding at 150–180°C.
| Material Type | Key Properties | Temperature Range (°C) | Chemical Resistance Profile | Hardness Range (Shore A) | Cost Index (1–5) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Viton (FKM) | Exceptional heat/chemical stability | -20 to +230 | Resists fuels, acids, oils, ozone | 50–90 | 5 |
| Nitrile (NBR) | Good oil/fuel resistance, moderate cost | -30 to +100 | Resists oils, greases, aliphatic hydrocarbons | 40–95 | 2 |
| Silicone (VMQ) | Superior biocompatibility, flexibility | -60 to +200 | Resists water, ozone, UV; limited oil resistance | 30–80 | 3 |
Silicone (VMQ) is the unequivocal choice for high-volume squishy production. Its 30–80 Shore A hardness range enables precise tuning of the “squish” modulus, while platinum-cured formulations ensure food-contact safety per FDA 21 CFR 177.2600 and EU 1935/2004. Unlike Nitrile, silicone maintains elastic recovery beyond 100,000 compression cycles without permanent set, critical for toys requiring repeated deformation. Viton’s extreme temperature tolerance is unnecessary for consumer applications and incurs 300% higher material costs versus silicone. Nitrile’s susceptibility to ozone cracking and limited low-temperature flexibility (-30°C vs. silicone’s -60°C) further disqualifies it for global distribution.
Suzhou Baoshida exclusively utilizes medical-grade liquid silicone rubber (LSR) with 0.5% platinum catalyst for squishy OEM production. This formulation achieves Class A surface finish without mold release agents, reducing post-processing waste by 18% versus solid silicone. Hardness tolerances are maintained within ±2 Shore A through closed-loop viscosity control during compounding. For specialized applications requiring chemical exposure resistance, we recommend silicone overcoated with Viton—avoiding full-part Viton costs while meeting MIL-STD-810G environmental testing. All compounds undergo third-party extraction testing per USP <381> to guarantee leachables remain below 5 ppm. Partner with our engineering team to optimize material selection against your specific performance, regulatory, and cost targets.
Manufacturing Capabilities
Suzhou Baoshida Trading Co., Ltd. maintains a robust engineering foundation in the domain of industrial rubber solutions, specifically tailored for high-performance silicone-based products such as silicone squishies. Our engineering capability is anchored by a dedicated team comprising five experienced mould engineers and two specialized rubber formula engineers. This integrated technical team enables us to deliver precision-engineered, OEM-compliant products that meet stringent performance, durability, and aesthetic standards.
The mould engineering team is responsible for the complete lifecycle of mould development, from initial CAD-based design to final validation and production release. Utilizing advanced 3D modeling software and CNC machining protocols, our engineers ensure dimensional accuracy, optimal parting lines, and efficient ejection systems. Each mould is rigorously tested for cycle life, thermal stability, and surface finish consistency, ensuring long-term reliability in high-volume manufacturing environments. Our in-house tooling capability significantly reduces lead times and allows for rapid prototyping, design iteration, and seamless scale-up from concept to mass production.
Complementing the mould engineering team, our two rubber formula engineers specialize in silicone material science, focusing on custom compounding to achieve specific mechanical and thermal properties. They formulate platinum-cure silicone compounds with precise control over hardness (Shore A 10–40), elongation at break, compression set, and aging resistance. These formulations are optimized not only for tactile feel and rebound characteristics—critical for squishy applications—but also for processability during liquid injection molding (LIM). All formulations are developed in accordance with RoHS, REACH, and FDA 21 CFR 177.2600 compliance standards, ensuring safety and regulatory readiness for global markets.
Our OEM capabilities are structured to support full turnkey solutions, from concept design and material selection to packaging and logistics. Clients benefit from confidential IP handling, co-engineering support, and scalable production capacity. Whether producing low-durometer sensory toys or functional industrial dampers, our engineering team ensures consistency, repeatability, and compliance across batches.
The following table summarizes our core technical specifications and capabilities for silicone squishy manufacturing:
| Parameter | Specification |
|---|---|
| Material Type | Platinum-cure Liquid Silicone Rubber (LSR) |
| Hardness Range (Shore A) | 10–40 |
| Mould Design Software | SolidWorks, AutoCAD, UG/NX |
| Mould Base Materials | NAK80, S136, 718H |
| Mould Life | 500,000+ cycles |
| Production Process | Liquid Injection Molding (LIM) |
| Tolerance | ±0.1 mm (standard), ±0.05 mm (precision) |
| Color Matching | Pantone, RAL, custom masterbatch |
| Regulatory Compliance | RoHS, REACH, FDA 21 CFR 177.2600 |
| Lead Time (Prototype) | 15–20 days |
| Minimum Order Quantity (MOQ) | 5,000 pcs (customizable) |
Suzhou Baoshida Trading Co., Ltd. combines material intelligence with precision engineering to deliver OEM silicone solutions that exceed performance expectations. Our technical team ensures every product is engineered for function, safety, and manufacturability.
Customization Process
Silicone Squishy Customization Process: Precision Engineering Pathway
Suzhou Baoshida Trading Co., Ltd. executes a rigorous, science-driven customization protocol for industrial-grade silicone squishy components. This process ensures dimensional accuracy, material performance, and production scalability, transforming client concepts into certified OEM solutions. Our methodology begins with comprehensive Drawing Analysis. Engineering teams meticulously review submitted CAD files or technical sketches against Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing (GD&T) standards. Critical assessments include wall thickness uniformity, draft angles for demolding, undercuts requiring complex mold actions, and feature resolution relative to silicone’s flow properties. Finite Element Analysis (FEA) may be applied to predict material behavior during injection, identifying potential knit lines or air traps. This phase establishes feasibility, defines critical-to-quality (CTQ) parameters, and generates a formal quotation with precise tooling and material cost breakdowns, safeguarding intellectual property through NDA protocols.
Material Formulation constitutes the core scientific phase. Leveraging our proprietary database of platinum-cure Liquid Silicone Rubber (LSR) compounds, engineers select base polymers matching the required Shore 00 hardness range. Precise adjustments to vinyl-methyl polysiloxane backbone ratios, reinforcing silica filler loading (5-30%), and platinum catalyst concentration are calculated to achieve target properties. Critical considerations include optimizing cure kinetics for cycle time efficiency, enhancing elongation for repeated deformation resilience, and incorporating FDA-compliant additives if applicable. Each formulation is documented with exact batch recipes and predicted physical properties, subject to client approval before proceeding. This stage is where Suzhou Baoshida’s material science expertise directly addresses application-specific demands like fatigue resistance or surface texture.
Prototyping utilizes rapid steel or aluminum molds fabricated in-house. Initial shots undergo stringent metrology: Coordinate Measuring Machine (CMM) verification against nominal dimensions, durometer testing per ASTM D2240, and tensile/elongation validation per ASTM D412. Functional testing simulates end-use compression cycles to assess structural integrity and rebound characteristics. Client feedback on physical samples drives iterative refinements to both the mold geometry and compound formulation. Only after achieving consensus on all performance metrics and aesthetic requirements does the project advance to Mass Production. Our ISO 9001-certified facility employs fully automated 32-128 ton LSR injection molding lines with climate-controlled material handling. Real-time Statistical Process Control (SPC) monitors cavity pressure, temperature profiles, and shot weight, ensuring ±0.5 Shore 00 hardness consistency and dimensional repeatability within ±0.1mm. Final parts undergo 100% visual inspection and batch-level physical property certification before shipment.
Typical Silicone Squishy Material Specifications
| Property | Standard Range | Application Impact |
|---|---|---|
| Hardness (Shore 00) | 10 – 50 | Defines compression force & recovery |
| Tensile Strength (MPa) | 1.5 – 4.0 | Critical for tear resistance |
| Elongation at Break (%) | 600 – 1200 | Determines deformation capability |
| Tear Strength (kN/m) | 4.0 – 10.0 | Prevents nick propagation during use |
| Compression Set (22h) | < 15% (70°C) | Ensures long-term shape retention |
This structured pathway, grounded in polymer chemistry and precision manufacturing, guarantees Suzhou Baoshida delivers silicone squishy components meeting exacting industrial specifications and volume requirements.
Contact Engineering Team
For industrial manufacturers and OEM partners seeking precision-engineered silicone solutions, Suzhou Baoshida Trading Co., Ltd. stands at the forefront of rubber material innovation and production excellence. Specializing in high-performance industrial rubber products, we extend our expertise to specialized applications such as silicone squishies—engineered not merely as consumer novelties but as technically refined components with controlled physical properties suitable for prototyping, ergonomic testing, and material evaluation in R&D environments.
Our silicone squishies are formulated using premium-grade platinum-cured silicone rubber, ensuring consistency, durability, and compliance with international safety and environmental standards. Every batch is manufactured under strict ISO-compliant processes, with full traceability and QC documentation. Whether your application demands specific Shore A hardness, elongation at break, compression set resistance, or custom pigment integration, our technical team is equipped to tailor formulations to your exact specifications.
We understand that in industrial procurement, reliability, repeatability, and technical support are as critical as the material itself. That is why Suzhou Baoshida operates as both a material supplier and a technical partner—offering formulation optimization, mold design consultation, and small-to-large-scale production scalability. Our facility integrates advanced mixing, curing, and testing equipment to guarantee batch-to-batch uniformity and performance integrity.
For OEMs integrating silicone components into broader assemblies or seeking validated materials for functional prototyping, our squishy-grade silicone compounds offer a unique balance of viscoelastic behavior, tactile feedback, and long-term stability. These characteristics make them ideal for use in product development cycles across automotive interiors, consumer electronics, medical training devices, and ergonomic assessment tools.
Below are the standard technical specifications of our base silicone squishy formulation. All parameters can be adjusted based on project requirements.
| Property | Test Method | Typical Value |
|---|---|---|
| Base Material | — | Platinum-Cured Silicone |
| Hardness (Shore A) | ASTM D2240 | 10–30 (adjustable) |
| Tensile Strength | ASTM D412 | ≥ 4.0 MPa |
| Elongation at Break | ASTM D412 | ≥ 500% |
| Tear Resistance | ASTM D624 | ≥ 15 kN/m |
| Compression Set (22 hrs, 70°C) | ASTM D395 | ≤ 10% |
| Curing System | — | Addition Cure (Pt Catalyst) |
| FDA / ROHS / REACH Compliant | — | Yes |
To initiate a technical consultation or request customized sample batches, contact Mr. Boyce, OEM Account Manager at Suzhou Baoshida Trading Co., Ltd. With over 12 years of experience in industrial rubber solutions and international supply chain coordination, Mr. Boyce serves as the primary liaison for engineering teams requiring responsive, data-driven material partnerships. He ensures seamless communication between technical, production, and logistics departments to support project timelines and compliance goals.
Reach out via email at [email protected] to discuss formulation adjustments, minimum order quantities, lead times, or to request material test reports. We support English and Mandarin correspondence and offer virtual or on-site technical meetings upon request.
Partner with Suzhou Baoshida for silicone solutions engineered with precision, consistency, and industrial scalability. Your next-generation product development cycle begins with the right material foundation.
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